SCRAM bracelets, also known as Secure Continuous Remote Alcohol Monitoring bracelets, are specialized ankle devices used by courts to track alcohol consumption in individuals with specific court orders. They are commonly applied in cases involving repeat DUIs, probation violations, or other situations where alcohol consumption poses a risk. This article will break down what SCRAM bracelets are, how they work, who typically has to wear one, and address common issues with these devices.
What Is a SCRAM Bracelet?
Overview of SCRAM Systems and the SCRAM CAM Device
SCRAM Systems is the company behind the SCRAM Continuous Alcohol Monitoring (SCRAM CAM) bracelet, which is widely used in legal settings for tracking alcohol consumption. The SCRAM bracelet is worn on the ankle and continuously monitors the wearer’s alcohol levels by sampling sweat every half-hour.
For individuals with a history of alcohol-related offenses, the SCRAM bracelet provides courts and monitoring agencies with a reliable way to ensure that alcohol use is controlled or eliminated altogether.
How SCRAM Bracelets Work to Detect Alcohol
The SCRAM bracelet detects alcohol by using transdermal technology, which reads traces of alcohol that come through the skin.
This technology allows the device to measure alcohol without the wearer needing to take a breathalyzer or urine test. Only a small amount of alcohol is released through sweat—about 1% of what’s consumed—but it’s enough for the SCRAM bracelet to detect.
The device is set to pick up even minor traces of alcohol, so any consumption within a few hours will likely show up in the readings.
How Does a SCRAM Bracelet Track Alcohol Consumption?
The Science of Transdermal Alcohol Monitoring
Unlike traditional breathalyzers that detect alcohol processed through the lungs, SCRAM bracelets detect alcohol that exits through the skin.
When someone consumes alcohol, it circulates through the bloodstream and eventually exits the body through various means, including the skin.
The SCRAM CAM bracelet measures these small amounts of alcohol by taking sweat samples every 30 minutes.
This continuous sampling provides a nearly real-time view of a person’s alcohol consumption, making it ideal for court-ordered monitoring.
Sample Collection Process and Reporting
The bracelet stores and transmits its data regularly to a monitoring agency, which then interprets the data for patterns.
For example, if the wearer is drinking regularly or has a high level of alcohol in their sweat, this could indicate that they are not complying with court orders.
The data is also shared with authorities such as probation officers, allowing them to intervene if necessary.
Who Is Required to Wear a SCRAM Bracelet?
Court-Ordered SCRAM Monitoring for Alcohol-Related Offenses
SCRAM bracelets are often used as part of sentencing or probation conditions for individuals who have demonstrated risky behavior when under the influence of alcohol.
Court orders may require SCRAM monitoring for individuals who have multiple DUI (Driving Under the Influence) or DWI (Driving While Intoxicated) convictions, or for those who violated probation terms that prohibited alcohol use.
Examples of Cases Requiring SCRAM
Common cases include repeat DUI offenses, violent behavior associated with alcohol, or violation of bail terms related to alcohol.
Judges may also order SCRAM monitoring for individuals who have been involved in domestic violence or other incidents where alcohol played a role.
A judge’s decision to require SCRAM monitoring usually reflects a concern that the person might pose a risk to themselves or others if allowed to consume alcohol freely.
SCRAM Bracelet Restrictions and Limitations
Alcohol Restrictions and Environmental Limitations
SCRAM bracelets are extremely sensitive to alcohol and are designed to enforce a strict no-alcohol policy for anyone wearing the device.
Even a small amount of alcohol can set off the device, and the monitoring agency will notify the authorities immediately if alcohol is detected. The SCRAM bracelet is water-resistant, so it can handle regular activities like showering, but it’s not fully waterproof.
This means that wearers should avoid fully submerging it in water, such as in a bath or pool, to avoid damage.
Optional House Arrest Features
In some cases, a SCRAM bracelet may include an optional GPS or curfew feature that acts as a house arrest monitor. This feature is proximity-based, meaning that if a court orders it, the wearer must stay within a certain radius of their home or designated “base station” during specific hours.
The curfew function provides additional accountability for those on probation or awaiting trial.
Common Issues and Critiques of SCRAM Bracelets
Privacy Concerns and Physical Discomfort
SCRAM bracelets have been criticized for their impact on personal freedom and comfort.
Some wearers report skin irritation or even allergic reactions due to the constant friction of the device against the ankle. In rare cases, severe irritation can lead to infection, raising concerns over long-term wear.
Additionally, some people feel that the device infringes on their privacy, as it tracks them 24/7 and relays information to authorities.
False Positives and How They Happen
Although SCRAM Systems has designed the bracelet to ignore environmental alcohol sources, false positives do occur. Everyday products like hairspray, cologne, mouthwash, or even certain lotions contain trace amounts of alcohol and can sometimes trigger the device.
Notably, certain incidents, like those involving high-profile individuals, have brought attention to this issue. For example, spray tan products and transdermal pain patches have reportedly led to false-positive readings.
Can You Contest a False Positive Result?
Legal Rights to Contest SCRAM Results
If a SCRAM bracelet falsely registers a positive reading for alcohol, the wearer has the right to contest it in court.
This is important because a false positive can lead to serious legal consequences, such as probation violation penalties. To contest a false positive, the wearer can request a hearing with legal representation to present evidence and argue that they did not consume alcohol.
An experienced attorney can be essential in these cases, as they can challenge the device’s accuracy or introduce evidence of alternative explanations for the reading.
Final Thoughts
SCRAM bracelets play a significant role in helping courts manage individuals who are at risk of alcohol-related offenses. For individuals who may pose a risk to themselves or others when drinking, the device offers a reliable way to enforce sobriety and prevent potential harm. However, the device has its downsides, from occasional false positives to physical discomfort. Those required to wear a SCRAM bracelet should be mindful of potential issues and be aware of their rights if any complications arise.
If you or someone you know is facing SCRAM bracelet monitoring, it’s crucial to understand your rights and options. Working with an experienced attorney can make all the difference, whether you need to contest a false positive or seek advice on your legal obligations.
FREE Consultation with Riccio Law
Navigating the complexities of SCRAM bracelet monitoring can be challenging. Contact Riccio Law for a FREE consultation. Our experienced attorneys are here to answer your questions and help you through the process. Call us 24/7 at (617) 404-8878 to speak with a legal professional who understands your rights and options.
