Massachusetts enforces some of the strictest firearm laws in the country. Whether you’re a resident or just visiting, knowing these regulations is essential to prevent legal issues. At Riccio Law, Attorney Anthony Riccio specializes in defending individuals facing firearm possession charges. We’re here to help you navigate these complex laws and secure the best possible outcome for your case.
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What is an FID Card?
Firearms Identification (FID) Card Explained
An FID card allows individuals in Massachusetts to purchase and possess non-large capacity rifles, shotguns, and ammunition. It’s essential for those who intend to own firearms but do not plan to carry larger-capacity or semi-automatic weapons.
Eligibility Requirements for an FID Card
Who Can Apply for an FID Card?
To obtain an FID card in Massachusetts, applicants must meet the following criteria:
- Age Requirements:
- At least 18 years old
- Ages 14-17 with parental permission
- Application Fee: $100
- Proof of Address: Utility bill, lease agreement, etc.
- Proof of Identity: Massachusetts driver’s license, learning permit
- Lawful U.S. Residence: Passport, birth certificate, or green card
First-Time Applicants: Must pass a basic firearm safety course unless you’re active military personnel.
Firearm Safety Course for First-Time Applicants
Ensuring Responsible Firearm Ownership
The firearm safety course is typically a one-day class taught by certified instructors. For those obtaining an FID for hunting, the Massachusetts Division of Fisheries and Wildlife offers Basic Hunter Education courses covering firearm safety and ethical hunting practices.
FID vs. LTC: What’s the Difference?
Understanding the Two Main Firearm Licenses
- FID Card:
- Permits ownership of non-large capacity rifles and shotguns.
- LTC (License to Carry):
- Allows ownership and carrying of larger-capacity semi-automatic rifles, shotguns, handguns, and assault weapons.
- Permits concealed carry of handguns.
Important: Carrying a handgun or semi-automatic firearm with an FID can lead to serious legal consequences.
Restrictions on Obtaining an FID Card
Who May Be Ineligible for an FID Card?
- Criminal Convictions and Ineligibility:
- Felonies, misdemeanors punishable by over two years, violent crimes
- Juvenile offenders restricted for five years post-parole or probation
- Mental Health and Substance Abuse History:
- History of institutional treatment for mental illness or substance abuse
- Possible eligibility with medical affidavit and five-year wait
- Outstanding Warrants:
- Applicants with unresolved arrest warrants are ineligible until resolved
Firearm Transport and Storage Regulations in Massachusetts
How to Legally Transport and Store Firearms
- Non-Large Capacity Firearms:
- Must be unloaded during transport
- Secure storage recommended to prevent theft or misuse
- Handguns and Large-Capacity Firearms (with LTC):
- Must be in a locked case or vehicle trunk when not under direct control
- Handguns can be carried on your person if in control but must be unloaded if unattended
Penalties for Possessing a Firearm Without an FID Card
Legal Consequences in Massachusetts
Possession without a valid FID card violates Massachusetts General Law Chapter 269, Section 10h, and carries severe penalties:
- First Offense:
- Up to 2 years in jail
- Fine up to $500
- Second Offense:
- Up to 2 years in jail
- Fine up to $1,000
Note: Police can arrest without a warrant if they have probable cause.
Defenses for Firearm Possession Without an FID Card
How Anthony Riccio Can Help Defend Your Case
Common defenses include:
- Expired FID License: Unawareness of expiration
- Out-of-State Firearm: Possession with an out-of-state license
- Unintentional Possession: Firearm left by someone else
A skilled defense attorney like Anthony Riccio can present a strong case, especially if the prosecution cannot prove intentional possession.
Out-of-State Residents and Firearm Regulations in Massachusetts
Specific Laws for Non-Residents Carrying Firearms
- Temporary License to Carry (LTC):
- Required for non-residents to carry firearms in Massachusetts
- Valid for one year and renewable by mail
- First-time applicants must complete a Massachusetts Basic Firearms Safety Course
- Hunting License for Non-Residents:
- Sufficient for carrying rifles or shotguns while hunting without an LTC
Why Choose Riccio Law for Firearm Possession Defense
Expert Legal Representation You Can Trust
Anthony Riccio at Riccio Law brings extensive experience in defending firearm possession cases in Massachusetts. With a deep understanding of state laws and a proven track record of successful defenses, Riccio Law is dedicated to protecting your rights and achieving the best possible outcome for your case.
Why Riccio Law?
- Personalized Attention: As a single-attorney firm, Anthony Riccio provides dedicated and personalized legal services.
- Proven Success: Numerous clients have successfully navigated their firearm charges with Riccio Law’s expertise.
- Comprehensive Defense: From case evaluation to court representation, Riccio Law handles every aspect of your defense.
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Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)
What should I do if I’m charged with firearm possession without an FID card?
Contact an experienced attorney immediately. Anthony Riccio can help you understand your rights and build a strong defense.
Can I apply for an FID card if I have a criminal record?
Certain criminal convictions may make you ineligible. Consult with Anthony Riccio to explore your options.
How long does it take to get an FID card in Massachusetts?
The process can take several weeks, depending on background checks and application completeness.
Is the firearm safety course mandatory for all FID applicants?
Yes, first-time applicants must complete a basic firearm safety course unless exempt as active military.
Can I carry a handgun with an FID card?
No, carrying a handgun requires an LTC (License to Carry), not an FID card.
What are the penalties for possessing a firearm without an FID card?
First offense can result in up to 2 years in jail and a $500 fine. Second offense can lead to up to 2 years in jail or a $1,000 fine.
How can Riccio Law assist me with my firearm possession case?
Anthony Riccio will provide a personalized defense strategy, represent you in court, and work to achieve the best possible outcome for your case.
Conclusion: Stay Informed and Compliant with Massachusetts Firearm Laws
Protect Your Rights with Expert Legal Defense
Navigating Massachusetts firearm laws can be challenging, but you don’t have to do it alone. Whether you’re applying for an FID or facing possession charges, Riccio Law is here to provide the expert legal assistance you need. Stay informed, stay compliant, and ensure your rights are protected.
Contact Anthony Riccio at Riccio Law for Your Free Consultation Now
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