May 15, 2023 Last Updated: September 4, 2025 by Anthony Riccio
White collar crimes may not involve physical violence, but the consequences in Massachusetts are severe. Offenses such as fraud, embezzlement, and insider trading can damage reputations, careers, and finances.
If you are accused of such offenses, working with an experienced Massachusetts criminal defense lawyer can make a critical difference in how your case unfolds. Understanding how these charges are prosecuted and what defense options exist is essential if you or someone you know is under investigation.
White collar crimes are financially motivated offenses built on deception, misrepresentation, or abuse of trust. These cases can be prosecuted under both state and federal law.
Common examples include embezzlement, insider trading, money laundering, securities fraud, credit card fraud, tax fraud, mail fraud, and wire fraud. With the rise of digital transactions, online scams and phishing also fall into this category.
State laws punish financial crimes under specific statutes, while federal prosecutors often step in for larger or multi-state schemes. For example, embezzlement may be charged under Massachusetts General Laws Chapter 266, while wire or mail fraud is commonly prosecuted under federal statutes.
Under Massachusetts General Laws, financial crimes such as larceny and embezzlement can carry prison sentences of up to 10 years, depending on the amount involved.
Federal statutes such as 18 U.S.C. §1341 (mail fraud) and §1343 (wire fraud) are among the most frequently prosecuted financial crimes in the country.
Penalties may include prison time, restitution, probation, heavy fines, and loss of professional licenses. Beyond the courtroom, a conviction can lead to lasting damage to employment opportunities and personal reputation.
Offense Type |
Governing Law (MA or Federal) |
Possible Penalties |
Embezzlement | M.G.L. Ch. 266 §30 | Up to 10 years prison, restitution, fines |
Securities Fraud | SEC Regulations, Federal Law | Fines, imprisonment up to 20 years |
Money Laundering | 18 U.S.C. §1956 | Up to 20 years prison, heavy fines |
Mail Fraud | 18 U.S.C. §1341 | Up to 20 years prison, restitution |
Wire Fraud | 18 U.S.C. §1343 | Up to 20 years prison, restitution |
For more details, visit the Massachusetts General Laws or the U.S. Department of Justice websites.
A strong defense starts with understanding the specific charges and the evidence behind them. In Massachusetts, the prosecution must prove each element beyond a reasonable doubt, which opens the door to several defense strategies.
Common defenses include lack of intent, insufficient evidence, procedural errors in how evidence was collected, mistaken identity, or entrapment. Every case is unique, so a tailored defense strategy is critical.
Trial preparation is equally important. Even if the case does not go before a jury, thorough preparation creates leverage during negotiations and increases the likelihood of a favorable outcome.
Plea agreements are common in white collar cases. A defendant may agree to plead guilty to a lesser charge in exchange for a lighter sentence or reduced penalties.
According to the U.S. Sentencing Commission, nearly 87% of federal white collar crime convictions result in some form of incarceration or probation.
While a plea bargain can provide certainty and minimize risk, it also requires admitting guilt. This decision carries long-term consequences, especially for professionals, and should be made only after weighing all options with legal counsel.
White collar cases often involve complex financial data. Forensic accountants play a vital role in analyzing records, tracing transactions, and identifying weaknesses in the prosecution’s evidence. Their testimony may offer legitimate explanations for transactions that appear suspicious or highlight errors in how data was presented.
However, forensic analysis can also uncover additional liabilities, so using experts must be done strategically. When used effectively, they can be one of the strongest tools in building a defense.
Investigations into white collar crimes can last months or even years. During this time, public perception often becomes as damaging as the charges themselves.
White collar charges often begin with lengthy investigations. Defendants should never assume silence means safety.
Limiting public statements, avoiding online discussions, and seeking professional guidance for handling media inquiries can help protect one’s image. For professionals, aligning reputation management with legal defense is crucial to minimize damage to careers and relationships.
Non-violent, financially motivated crimes such as fraud, embezzlement, money laundering, insider trading, and wire or mail fraud.
They may be prosecuted under Massachusetts law or federal statutes depending on the scale and scope of the alleged offense.
Prison sentences, restitution, fines, probation, and loss of professional licenses depending on the charges and financial impact involved.
Yes. Plea bargains can result in reduced charges or penalties, but they require admitting guilt and must be considered carefully.
Forensic accountants review financial data, uncover weaknesses in evidence, and provide expert testimony to challenge the prosecution’s case.
By limiting exposure, avoiding online commentary, and working with professionals to manage public communication strategically.
White collar crimes in Massachusetts carry severe legal and personal consequences. A conviction can mean prison, heavy fines, and a permanently damaged reputation. Defending against these charges requires a well-prepared legal strategy, effective use of financial experts, and careful management of public perception.
If you are facing charges, the most important step is to seek guidance from an experienced defense lawyer. Early involvement allows for stronger defense preparation and a greater chance of protecting your future.